Latvia

Republic of Latvia

Europe
Northern Europe
LV
Independent
UN Member
NATO
European Union

Overview

Key information and facts

Government type

Parliamentary Republic

Capital City

Riga

56.95°, 2.41°

Official Languages

Latvian

Population

1.9M

Total Area

64.6K km²

Population Density

29.5 people per km²

Currency

Euro (€)

Week Start

monday

Driving Side

right

Society & Demographics

Population and social indicators

1,901,548

Total Population

75.68 years

Life Expectancy

Social Indicators

Fertility Rate

2023
1.36 births/woman

Population Growth

2023
-0.1%

Internet Users

2023
92.2%

Economy

Economic and financial indicators

$42.2B

Gross Domestic Product

$41.5K

GDP per Capita

Economic Indicators

GDP Growth

2023
1.7%

Unemployment Rate

2024
6.7%

Gini Index

2022
33.7

National Symbols

Official Flag

The flag of Latvia has a carmine-red field with a thin white horizontal band across the middle of the field.

Coat of Arms

Latvia coat of arms

Situation Map

Bordering Countries

BLR
EST
LTU
RUS

Codes & Metadata

Technical identifiers and contact information

Country Codes

ISO2: LV
ISO3: LVA
CIOC: LAT
FIFA: LVA

Top-Level Domain

.lv

Calling Code

+371

Time Zones (UTC)

UTC+02:00

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.